Philippine Coast Guard Captain Christine Bergaño-Diciano, the Philippine Coast Guard's first female pilot
Cover Philippine Coast Guard Captain Christine Bergaño-Diciano, the Philippine Coast Guard's first female pilot
Philippine Coast Guard Captain Christine Bergaño-Diciano, the Philippine Coast Guard's first female pilot

After twenty years of breaking barriers for women in the Philippine Coast Guard, Captain Christine Bergaño-Diciano continues to push for greater inclusivity in law enforcement

As a member of a uniformed and armed law enforcement service in the country, one would expect Coast Guard Captain Christine Bergaño-Diciano to be stoic and reserved. She is the first female pilot of the Philippine Coast Guard (PCG), the first and only female PCG Air Station Commander under West Philippine Sea OPLAN MATATAG in 2010, and the first, youngest and only female Commander of an Aviation Force in the Philippines. Proving her worth to the hierarchical and male-dominated Coast Guard over the past 23 years cannot have been easy. 

Yet from the very first moment, she radiates positivity. “I pour my heart and faith into doing my job,” she says. “No matter how non-traditional the role is; I would take it with all my faculties and have the tenacity to prove that I could.  When I’m assigned to a certain unit, I always think: “How can we do better and thrive on the responsibilities entrusted to us?” 

Her positive outlook was instilled in her by her parents, one of whom is a humble nurse and the other a retired Navy and Coast Guard enlisted personnel. “My parents always taught me to be good and kind to people and nurture my talents wherever they lay,” she shares. “I never thought of myself as undeserving even if I came from an underprivileged background. Whether in academic and non-academic pursuits, community and church services, sports and hobbies, I would put in my best effort.” 

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Nanay Luz Lilia, Lola Paulita, Tatay Dominador, brother Joseph Kenneth and 6-year old Capt. Bergaño-Diciano
Above Nanay Luz Lilia, Lola Paulita, Tatay Dominador, brother Joseph Kenneth and 6-year old Captain Bergaño-Diciano
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Capt. Bergaño-Diciano during her training days
Above Captain Bergaño-Diciano during her training days
Nanay Luz Lilia, Lola Paulita, Tatay Dominador, brother Joseph Kenneth and 6-year old Capt. Bergaño-Diciano
Capt. Bergaño-Diciano during her training days

An honours and working student from a young age, Captain Bergaño-Diciano completed her Bachelor’s Degree in Computer Science while dabbling in student government and performing arts. Her educational pursuits were her ticket to a better life. “When I was conferred with the opportunities to change my fate, I took it all with gratitude and resolve,” she says. 

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Coast Guard Officers Course “A” MATATAG Class 02-2001
Above Coast Guard Officers Course “A” MATATAG Class 02-2001
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Above West Philippine Sea missions
Coast Guard Officers Course “A” MATATAG Class 02-2001

However, her biggest opportunity arrived in the form of the Coast Guard Officers Course in 2001. Capt. Bergaño-Diciano graduated as one of the first twelve homegrown female officers in the agency’s history. “At that time, we were only 2,000 strong,” Capt. Bergaño-Diciano shared. “Today, we have reached more than 30,000, with 16% women including members in the LGBTQIA+ community.  It’s been a remarkable journey watching the organization’s evolution and growth.” 

After colourful stints in education and training and human resources, Capt. Bergaño-Diciano stumbled upon aviation in 2005.  She finished her program in four years despite giving birth to two children.  She continued serving various positions and multitasking with her flying duties as flag secretary to five Commandants and OIC, Commander of Coast Guard Procurement, Internal Audit, Gender and Development, Aviation Force, Deputy of Logistics Systems Command, and recently as Acting Superintendent for CG School for Special Maritime Affairs and Director of the Leadership and Doctrine Development Center. 

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Photo 1 of 4 Captain Christine Bergaño-Diciano with her team
Photo 2 of 4 Community, inter-unit and volunteer activities
Photo 3 of 4 Captain Bergaño-Diciano during task group mobilisation
Photo 4 of 4 Maritime Air Surveillance Course in Australia Defense Training Center
Capt. Christine Bergaño-Diciano with her team
Community, inter-unit and volunteer activities
Capt. Bergaño-Diciano during task group mobilisation
Maritime Air Surveillance Course in Australia Defense Training Center

Since then, her career has been studded with achievements such as 113 awards and recognitions, 5 Command badges, and 115 uniformed and civilian certificates, plaques and other awards.  Among her recent accolades in 2023 include the: Award for Distinguished Leadership and Significant Contributions in the Maritime Sector by the Department of Immigrant Workers, National Maritime Polytechnic and Women in Maritime, nomination by the PCG to Republic Defenders’ OWLENS 2023, awarded as one of the six Outstanding Women in the PCG together with the Philippine Commission on Women (PCW), the Outstanding Sum-aganon Award.  This year, she received the Most Outstanding Women in Public Service Award and the Exceptional Leadership Award from the National Academy of Security and Defense Planning of the International Special Court of Arbitration and Human Rights (ISCAHR).   

Despite her extensive decorations, she remains humble and focused on her advocacies. She has championed greater inclusivity in the Philippine Coast Guard, especially for women. “My approach to diversity, inclusivity and empowerment is to maintain a standpoint of objectivity, respect and intersectionality.” 

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Photo 1 of 2 Captain Christine Bergaño-Diciano with her four children
Photo 2 of 2 Captain Bergaño-Diciano with her brother Joseph Kenneth, sister-in-law Rose and father ENS Dominador Bergaño Jr. (Ret)
Capt. Christine Bergaño-Diciano with her four children
Capt. Bergaño-Diciano with her brother Joseph Kenneth, sister-in-law Rose and father ENS Dominador Bergaño Jr. (Ret)

As she authored the reconstitution of the PCG’s GAD Focal Point System and the activation of GAD, VAWC and PWD Desks of all PCG units throughout the country in 2019, she recommended the inclusion of hijab for female Muslims in the uniform manual. 

She was inspired by the government’s historic ASEAN law enforcement and police dialogue in 2019, which brought together female police officers and law enforcement agents from ten ASEAN countries.

“There, I saw how diverse we women are, accepting of our religious and cultural uniqueness, yet united by the same cause of providing a safe and secure environment for all those we swore to serve.  With its approval in 2022, it became a relatable personal and religious expression during community services and humanitarian assistance in Muslim communities during the sustained COVID-19 operations.”

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Women in Maritime Law Enforcement in Vietnam
Above Women in Maritime Law Enforcement in Vietnam
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Courtesy Call and Oathtaking as Board of Director of the ASASAAP
Above Courtesy Call and Oathtaking as Board of Director of the ASASAAP
Women in Maritime Law Enforcement in Vietnam
Courtesy Call and Oathtaking as Board of Director of the ASASAAP

With her regional and international exposures, particularly in working with the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime for Women in Maritime Law Enforcement Dialogues, she advocated for the activation of the Intelligence and Surveillance Team that later grew to be the PCG’s unmanned aerial division, the admission of the first female drivers and the inclusion of the first female rescue swimmer and the first group of female from Special Operating Forces to jump from the PCG Airbus Helicopter, respectively.

Read on for Capt. Bergaño-Diciano’s advice for maintaining a growth mindset, her experiences with motherhood as a Philippine Coast Guard officer, and her goals for the future.

“It is important to know your purpose, the efficacy of inherently believing in your good causes and to have the grit in doing so.”

- Coast Guard Captain Christine Bergaño-Diciano -

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Community activities
Above Community activities with Muslim communities during COVID-19
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Capt. Bergaño-Diciano, the Philippine Coast Guard's first female pilot
Above Captain Bergaño-Diciano, the Philippine Coast Guard's first female pilot
Community activities
Capt. Bergaño-Diciano, the Philippine Coast Guard's first female pilot

As a woman in a male-dominated industry, what unique challenges have you faced, and how have you overcome them? 

It was difficult to break into the field because people assumed that women were weaker, or that there was only a certain level they could reach. To prove sceptics otherwise, I took on every learning opportunity and duty entrusted to me–no matter how unconventional it was.  With faith, conscientiousness, goodwill, fortitude and boldness, I built up my qualifications slowly clearing meaningful breakthroughs as the years went by. 

How has your leadership style evolved? 

I’m blessed with local exposure as a junior officer and went on to acquire regional and international experiences in more than 20 countries about contemporary challenges and best practices on maritime and Coast Guard governance, inter-operability and sustainability.  I realised that while we do our peculiar operations in law enforcement, we are one global maritime community, with more commonalities than we think and with so much to learn from each other. We share the goals of promoting viable food security, environmental protection, and resource management.  

How do you balance being a mother with your Coast Guard responsibilities? 

“It is not easy missing out so many milestones of my children. By incessantly making efforts to be an involved parent and benefitting from the sophistication of technology, my reservations are replaced with a respectful assurance of synergy and support in the work and advocacies I fight for.”  I am blessed to have the most amazing and loving daughters and son.

My mother would write me love letters and have the sweetest gestures or random surprises, and I still pass these to my children. Whether they achieve something, they are celebrated.  Receiving all their penned masterpieces, my heart beams for I know my sacrifices and hard work are worth it. 

What is your advice for women in the Coast Guard, and what role will you play in continuing to fight for their place within it? 

I believe life is truly a miracle and a fragile gift. What better way to find its purpose than to be of service to others? I share my experiences with every person I meet, encouraging them to believe in themselves and their reasons and take on greater responsibilities. So much of empowering other people is giving them the chance to shine on their own.  And it is in sharing the good in us that we truly give.

For the women in the Coast Guard, the limits lay at the boundaries of your imagination. Whatever you are working on–may it be in tactical and operational works or strategic ingenuities, keep learning. When you flop, keep the faith. Our character is revealed through our responses to opportunities or circumstances and through how we treat others.  Success means being grateful for our meaningful journeys and our happy and contented disposition on the lifework we honour daily.

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