Idawati Misno (left) and Yayuk Ismiati (right) work to empower their fellow migrant domestic workers through art (Photo: courtesy of Idawati Misno and Yayuk Ismiati)
Cover Idawati Misno (left) and Yayuk Ismiati (right) work to empower their fellow migrant domestic workers through art (Photo: courtesy of Idawati Misno and Yayuk Ismiati)
Idawati Misno (left) and Yayuk Ismiati (right) work to empower their fellow migrant domestic workers through art (Photo: courtesy of Idawati Misno and Yayuk Ismiati)

In honour of International Domestic Workers’ Day on June 16, we are launching our three-part series to bring you stories of migrant domestic workers are dedicating their time to support their peers

Hong Kong’s relentless hustle culture demands unwavering dedication, often at the expense of personal and family life. Amidst this frenzy, migrant domestic workers are the unsung heroes we depend on, whose tireless efforts allow people to pursue their careers while ensuring a nurturing home environment.

But domestic workers face a slew of challenges too: from language and cultural barriers to employment abuse and mental health issues. Thankfully, some from within the community have risen to advocate for their peers’ rights and well-being.

So today, to celebrate International Domestic Workers’ Day, which falls on June 16, Tatler launches a three-part series detailing the stories of migrant domestic workers who have emerged as leaders within their community and who dedicate their only rest day of the week to help their peers.

In part one, we focus on Idawati Misno and Yayuk Ismiati, two exceptional women who use arts and crafts to enable communication around difficult topics and challenges facing their peers in Hong Kong.

In case you missed it: How Xyza Cruz Bacani went from migrant worker to internationally acclaimed photographer

Tatler Asia
Idawati Misno (first on left) shares her love for art with other women during art jamming sessions (Photo: courtesy of Idawati Misno)
Above Idawati Misno (first on left) shares her love for art with other women during art jamming sessions (Photo: courtesy of Idawati Misno)
Idawati Misno (first on left) shares her love for art with other women during art jamming sessions (Photo: courtesy of Idawati Misno)

Idawati Misno, who has worked as a migrant domestic worker for more than ten years in Hong Kong, describes the art jamming workshops she regularly holds for her peers as “personal growth empowerment” sessions. “I love writing in my journal, taking notes, painting, drawing and even taking photos. There are so many things I love about art that I find simply doing one [form] is not enough for me,” she says about starting her journey into art in 2018. “I want to use my artwork to help others—it is a good medium for social dialogue and community empowerment, especially for Hong Kong’s migrant domestic workers.”

Misno’s workshops include journal writing, story sharing, art jamming and more. “Aside from using art as a personal growth empowerment tool, I also use it as a voice to share unheard stories [that take place] behind closed doors.”

Tatler Asia
Yayuk Ismiati believes art can help facilitate communication around difficult topics such as pregnancy discrimination in Hong Kong (Photo: courtesy of Yayuk Ismiati)
Above Yayuk Ismiati (centre, bottom) believes art can help facilitate communication around difficult topics such as pregnancy discrimination in Hong Kong (Photo: courtesy of Yayuk Ismiati)
Yayuk Ismiati believes art can help facilitate communication around difficult topics such as pregnancy discrimination in Hong Kong (Photo: courtesy of Yayuk Ismiati)

Like Misno, Yayuk Ismiati is another domestic worker who draws upon art to facilitate communication. She’s an ambassador for Pathfinders, a local charity dedicated to supporting children born to domestic workers and empowering their mothers towards a bright future. Ismiati has worked in Hong Kong for 17 years and created her arts and crafts group Sunflower last year with fellow Pathfinders ambassadors to address pregnancy discrimination. “There is a strong social stigma on the idea of pregnant domestic workers and it’s really hard even for them to be informed about it, so we thought of attracting them by using crafts,” she says through a translator.

At Sunflower workshops, Ismiati encourages participants to make simple crafts such as bracelets or keychains while teaching them about their rights in Hong Kong related to pregnancy. The light-hearted environment of this activity creates a safe space to address difficult topics, share stories and get support on issues such as employment rights. Ismiati also attends employment rights workshops held by the Hong Kong Equal Opportunity Commission (EOC) and local charity Christian Action, and relays much of the information she learns from there to the women in her workshops.

Tatler Asia
Participants in Sunflower group workshops craft bracelets or keychains while learning about topics such as employment and pregnancy rights (Photo: courtesy of Yayuk Ismiati)
Above Participants in Sunflower group workshops craft bracelets or keychains while learning about topics such as employment and pregnancy rights (Photo: courtesy of Yayuk Ismiati)
Participants in Sunflower group workshops craft bracelets or keychains while learning about topics such as employment and pregnancy rights (Photo: courtesy of Yayuk Ismiati)

Misno also shares Ismiati’s resourcefulness in learning, noting she benefited hugely from the workshops organised by local charity Help for Domestic Workers. “Help offers so many workshops for us, like ones on knowing your rights, learning about employment contracts,” she said “But the most memorable for me is the mental health first aid workshop.”

Misno added the workshop helped her communicate better and be a better listener around issues of mental health and emotional well-being. “I feel like I can become a better person and give back to my community more.”

But how do they make time for these activities when they have only one day off per week? Misno agrees that finding time is indeed a challenge. “We know that in Hong Kong we can learn so much but we only have one day per week, so it’s a struggle to schedule our timetable to make time for learning without feeling [overwhelmed] by it.”

Read more: Front & Female Awards Hong Kong 2023: Meet the winners

Tatler Asia
Idawati Misno believes art can be a good medium for social dialogue and community empowerment (Photo: courtesy of Idawati Misno)
Above Idawati Misno believes art can be a good medium for social dialogue and community empowerment (Photo: courtesy of Idawati Misno)
Tatler Asia
Yayuk Ismiati believes sharing stories openly over a fun craft activity can help empower women to conquer their own challenges (Photo: courtesy of Yayuk Ismiati)
Above Yayuk Ismiati believes sharing stories openly over a fun craft activity can help empower women to conquer their own challenges (Photo: courtesy of Yayuk Ismiati)
Idawati Misno believes art can be a good medium for social dialogue and community empowerment (Photo: courtesy of Idawati Misno)
Yayuk Ismiati believes sharing stories openly over a fun craft activity can help empower women to conquer their own challenges (Photo: courtesy of Yayuk Ismiati)

For Ismiati, the challenges revolved around language and cultural barriers. Being from Indonesia, she had to adjust not just to the words but also to the tonality of the Cantonese language. Another challenge was practising her religion: she says she had to work up the courage to talk to her employers about her daily prayer requirements and having to fast during Ramadan.

“All migrant domestic workers in Hong Kong have several challenges—not just the work and environment but also the labels society gives us,” Misno says. “To overcome these challenges and labels, I’m trying to advocate for the inherent worth in all individuals. Even though we are domestic workers in Hong Kong, we are so much more than that, there is so much potential in all of us—maybe more than we’re aware of.”

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